Are you looking to upskill your Excel game? Look no farther than this step-by-step tutorial! Learn the essentials of how to use Microsoft Excel, starting with the absolute basics like entering data and formatting. From there, we cover conditional formatting, sorting, filtering, and advance to charts and pivot tables. By the end of this video, you’ll have a strong understanding of the fundamentals of Excel.
⌚ TIMESTAMPS 00:00 Introduction 0:26 Get Excel 1:01 Start page 1:30 Cells, columns, and rows 2:08 Adjust zoom 2:23 Enter data 3:41 Format cells 4:36 Auto fit contents 5:20 Hide and unhide 5:55 Move columns and rows 6:32 Tables 7:19 Insert columns and rows 7:46 Conditional formatting 8:25 Status bar 8:45 Analyze data 9:15 Formulas 9:49 Functions 10:39 Sorting and filtering 11:37 Charts 12:18 Pivot tables 15:02 Collaborate with others 15:26 Wrap up
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Content
0 -> Hi everyone, Kevin here. Today, we are going
to learn how to use Microsoft Excel in just
5.76 -> 15 minutes. Excel is the perfect tool to
analyze and to get insights from your data,
11.58 -> but there are so many different menus and so
many different buttons. What do they all do?
16.68 -> In this video, we're going to make sense of them
so you can start understanding the story behind
22.26 -> your data. Let's start with how you can even get
Excel. There are two different ways that you can
28.38 -> get started with Excel. The first way, you can
navigate to excel.new in your web browser. You'll
34.74 -> need to log in, but that's entirely free, and
that'll drop you into a brand-new spreadsheet
39.72 -> directly in your web browser. Excel on the web has
most of the functionality that you'll find in the
44.58 -> desktop app and typically new features hit the web
first. Second, you can also install Excel on your
50.94 -> desktop, but you will need to purchase something
called Microsoft 365. If you're interested in
56.76 -> that, you can check out the product tagged to this
video, and that helps support this channel. When
61.8 -> you launch Excel for the first time, you'll land
on the start page. In the top left-hand corner,
67.26 -> you can jump into a blank new workbook, and in a
moment, we'll do this. Over on the right, you'll
72.96 -> also see a whole host of different templates.
It's well worth looking through these to see if
77.58 -> maybe one of these meets your needs. Down below,
you can get back to recent workbooks that you
82.26 -> worked on. Right up on top, you can search for a
workbook and down below, you'll see all of your
86.4 -> recents. In the top left-hand corner, let's click
into a blank, new workbook. This drops us into a
92.64 -> brand-new workbook, and at first glance, you might
notice that, wow, we have a lot of rectangles on
98.46 -> the screen. These are all referred to as cells.
Across the top, you'll notice that we have all
103.86 -> these different letters. These are referred
to as columns and over on the left-hand side,
108.18 -> you'll see that we have all these numbers going
down the screen. These are referred to as rows.
112.56 -> The intersection of the column and the row, this
is referred to cell E7. You start with the column
118.98 -> and then you follow with the row. In the top
left-hand corner, you'll see it's referred to here
124.14 -> as E7 in the name box. You can also change the
name, but for this we'll stick with the default.
129 -> To make things easier to see, we can zoom in and
out. In the bottom right-hand corner, we can zoom
134.58 -> in or here you can zoom out. You can also press
control and then move your mouse wheel up or down,
140.1 -> and that will also zoom in and out. My eyes aren't
what they used to be. Let's start now by entering
145.74 -> in some data. I'll click into cell A1 and here
I'll type in a header sales. To move over to
152.64 -> the next cell, I can click on it with my mouse. I
could also press tab, or the right arrow key on my
157.2 -> keyboard and that'll move me over to the next cell
and here I'll type in date. To move down here,
162.36 -> I could press the down arrow key or I could
press enter. I want to track cookie sales
167.04 -> here at the Kevin Cookie Company starting in
January 2023. Here I'll type in January 2023,
172.92 -> and then hit enter. So that's the first month I'll
track. And I want to track all the way through
177.96 -> November 2023. Now, of course I could go through
and type in every single month, but Excel is smart
184.62 -> and it detects a pattern. Here it sees that I
entered a date. When I click into cell B2, you'll
190.38 -> notice that there's this rectangle in the bottom
right-hand corner, and when I hover over it,
194.16 -> my cursor changes. I can press and hold on that
and then I could drag it down and here that'll
199.62 -> fill in all the different months. This works
with dates. It also works with numbers as long
204.36 -> as Excel can detect a pattern. Next, we need to
enter in some data for how many cookies we sold.
210.12 -> January is by far the worst month for the cookie
business. Everyone has a new year's resolution
214.92 -> that they just don't want to eat cookies. And I'll
go through and fill in numbers for the rest of the
219.48 -> months, and feel free to follow along. I've now
entered in all of our cookie sales. Like I've
224.82 -> always said, the cookie business is a good one
to be in. It's a little difficult to parse these
229.92 -> numbers just at a glance. Ideally, I could have a
thousands separator. I'll highlight all of these
235.08 -> cells and up on the home tab within the home
ribbon, in the center, here I can click on this
240.66 -> icon to add a thousands separator. That makes it
much easier to tell which numbers are larger and
246 -> which are smaller. But I don't need this decimal
place. We don't sell fractions of cookies here. Up
252.18 -> on top, I'll click on this icon and I can remove
those decimal places. Now as a neat little pro
257.46 -> tip, you can press control together with the one
key on your keyboard, and this opens up the format
263.58 -> cells dialogue. Here you have full control over
what the format of the cell is. If you'd like
270 -> to learn all about the different shortcut keys
available in Excel, I've included a link down
274.32 -> below that'll show you every possible option.
Looking over at my table, I think it would be
279.3 -> helpful to provide some context for why January
was such a low sale month. I'll click into cell
285.42 -> C1 and add another header titled notes. And here
in C2, I'll provide an explanation. New Year's
291.84 -> resolution depresses sales. You'll notice that the
explanation bleeds over into the adjacent columns,
297.96 -> and ideally, I would like for all of it to fit
within column C. I can click on this line in
303.78 -> between C and D and I can double click and that'll
auto fit the contents, so there it expands C. If
309.54 -> you have many different columns or many different
rows that you would like to fit to the content,
313.5 -> you can click on this icon and then click on any
line in between two columns and that'll auto fit
318.96 -> everything. It's a handy little trick. On second
thought, I don't know if I need this column.
324.12 -> The management here should already know this
information. At least I would hope. On column C,
329.94 -> I'll right click, and this shows me a context menu
with different actions that I can take. And right
335.04 -> down here, I can delete the column, but I don't
know if I want to get rid of this information.
339.18 -> Maybe someone will ask some questions. Down
at the very bottom, I can also hide a column.
343.8 -> I'll click on that and it doesn't remove the data.
It's just hidden on the sheet. To show it again,
349.26 -> I'll highlight these two columns, right click,
and here I have the option to unhide. I can also
354.48 -> do this with rows as well. Looking at all of my
data, I actually think it would be better to show
359.64 -> the date first followed by the sales. The good
news is it's very easy to move columns in Excel.
365.28 -> I'll highlight all of this data and then press the
shift key on my keyboard and hover over the edge.
370.56 -> You'll see that my cursor changes. I can now press
my left mouse button and I can move this column
376.5 -> to a new position. I'll place it to the left of
sales, and now we see the date first. Of course,
381.66 -> we can't see all of the sales. The cell just isn't
wide enough. Right up on top, I'll click on this
387.36 -> icon again and here I can expand it, so it fits
all of the contents. That's exactly how I want it.
393.24 -> I also think it would be nice to just format this
table, so it looks better. Up on the top tabs,
398.82 -> let's click on insert, and here we have the option
to insert a table. I'll click on that. And here
403.92 -> it automatically identifies all this data. We
have headers. I'll make sure that's checked and
408.12 -> then click on okay. And look at that. I now have
banded rows. It's a lot easier to read this table.
413.82 -> Over on the right-hand side under table
design, here we have all different types
417.9 -> of styles that we can choose. I'll stick
with the default. The benefits of tables
422.4 -> go beyond just the look and feel. Right here, I
could also add what's called a total row. Here,
428.34 -> you see the total down at the bottom, and if I
click on this little dropdown arrow, here I could
432.78 -> choose what I want to total up. Let's get a sum
of all these sales. Look at that. 75,000 sales.
438.66 -> We're doing really well. Now I almost forgot to
include December data. That's by far our best
444.54 -> month of the year. It's amazing how people forget
about calories during the holidays. Luckily,
449.1 -> it's very easy to add either rows or columns.
I'll click on row 13 and then right click,
454.92 -> and here's the option to insert. I'll select that.
Click into this cell. Here I could drag down and
460.74 -> that'll fill in December and let's type in the
sales. That was a great month. That feels about
466.32 -> right now. Of course, December was a great month
and January not so good, but just glancing at this
471.42 -> table, it's a little hard to tell very quickly.
I'll highlight all of these cells and up on the
477.42 -> home tab in the center, there's something called
conditional formatting. This allows us to format
482.76 -> the cells based on a condition or the underlying
data. And we have all sorts of different options
488.52 -> here. You could show data bars, color scales.
You could even define your own rules. For this,
493.08 -> let's go with color scales and let me try this
one. This will apply red for lower numbers and
498.36 -> green for higher numbers. Now, when I look at this
data, I could very quickly tell that December was
503.64 -> by far the best month of the year for us. I now
want to start analyzing my data and luckily Excel
509.88 -> makes this really easy. First, I want to know what
were total sales in Q1. So, January through March,
516 -> I can simply highlight these three cells, and down
at the bottom on something called the status bar,
521.28 -> here I can see that total sales were about 12,000.
Not bad. I can also go up to the home tab and over
528.6 -> on the right-hand side, let's click on analyze
data. This opens up the analyze data pane,
533.4 -> and the really neat thing here is I can simply
ask questions about my data and then Excel will
539.22 -> provide back insights. Let's ask what were total
sales in Q1, and I want to see that as a table.
545.34 -> And right here, I can see sales and there it
was 12,000. That makes analysis really easy,
550.86 -> and I didn't even have to enter in a function or
a formula. I'll close out of this pane. Of course,
556.38 -> we can also calculate this on our own. I'll click
down into this cell and let's add up Q1. I'll
562.92 -> enter in the equal sign. This lets Excel know
that we're about to enter in a formula. Next,
568.68 -> I'll click into cell B2 and there you see it in
my formula. And I want to add this. I'll enter in
574.44 -> the plus sign to cell B3 and I want to add that
to cell B4. Here you see my formula down below.
580.74 -> I'll press enter and there too, you also see
that the total was 12,000. Along with addition,
586.08 -> you could also do subtraction, multiplication, and
also division. Now that was a little cumbersome to
592.08 -> click into each individual cell that I wanted to
add up. Alternatively, we can also use something
597.24 -> called a function. One of the most popular
functions is sum. Again, I'll enter in the equal
602.82 -> sign and type in the function name, sum. Then I'll
open up the parenthesis and here I need to pass in
609.84 -> an argument or basically all the numbers that
we want to sum up. Here, I'll simply highlight
614.58 -> these three cells, so here you see B2 through
B4, and then close the parenthesis, hit enter,
620.1 -> and there too, we also see that the sum is 12,000.
Excel has many different functions available.
626.58 -> Up at the very top, let's click on the formulas
tab and over here, we can see some of the most
631.8 -> popular functions that you might want to use and
over here, we'll see many different options for
636.54 -> functions, so it's well worth looking through to
see what you can do with functions. As we've been
641.4 -> going through this, you might've noticed that we
have these arrows that appear next to our headers
646.2 -> in the table. I'll click on one of the headers
and then let's click on the data tab. Over here,
651.72 -> you can toggle that on or off, but
let's leave it on to see what they do.
655.98 -> Now over here, let's click on this arrow and this
opens up a context menu and here I can sort my
661.26 -> data. So, let's sort from largest to smallest. So
here I see December, which had the greatest sales,
665.94 -> and then we have January down at the very bottom.
But let's say I want to restore it to the original
670.62 -> order. Here, I'll click on date and let's sort
from oldest to newest, and right here, we're back
675.78 -> to where we were. Let's say I only want to look
at Q1, I can click on this and along with sorting,
681.12 -> I can also filter my data. I'll click on this
to deselect all of these dates and let's just
686.04 -> select Q1 January, February, March, click on okay
and here I see my first quarter and look at the
691.2 -> total row. It also tells me that it was 12,000.
So, another way to calculate that. I'll click on
696.3 -> this again and here I can clear the filter. Up
to this point, we've just been looking at all
700.74 -> of our data in a tabular format, but sometimes
a picture or a chart is worth a thousand words.
708.36 -> Let's go up to the insert tab up on top and
right here in the center, you'll see the option
713.22 -> for charts. We could insert a recommended chart,
or we could choose one of these many different
718.08 -> options. I'll click on recommended charts and here
it recommends a line chart, which works well with
723.78 -> this type of data. I'll click on okay and this
inserts a chart in and now we can visually see
729.72 -> what sales were like throughout the year. That's
a lot easier to parse the data. Up on top, we have
735.18 -> all sorts of different tools that we can use to
customize the way this chart looks. We've covered
740.52 -> quite a bit of content so far, but we're going to
finish up with one of the most powerful analysis
744.9 -> tools available in Excel. And you can analyze data
just by dragging and dropping your mouse. Let's
750.84 -> click into the table of data over on the left-hand
side, then go up to the insert tab and here's the
756.36 -> option to insert a pivot table. Let's click on
that. Here, it's identified all of our data and
762.12 -> let's place it on a new worksheet and then click
on okay. This now drops us into a new worksheet.
767.94 -> Right down below, you see that we're in sheet
two, and if we click into sheet one, this will
771.6 -> bring us back to our original data. Let's click
into the pivot table. Over on the right-hand side,
777.06 -> you'll notice that we have something called pivot
table fields with all these different items.
780.96 -> You might recognize these. These are all the
different columns that we had in our data table.
786.54 -> Now check out what you could do with pivot
tables. I'll press and hold on sales and drag
791.64 -> that down into values. You typically place
something in values if you want to calculate
796.86 -> something. And over here on the left-hand side,
I'll zoom in and here we see the sum of sales,
801.36 -> almost a hundred thousand. That's how many
sales we had. Now, one of the neat things is,
806.64 -> here I could right click on that and I can go down
to summarize values by. Currently it's set to sum,
812.04 -> but let's see the average sales over the course
of the year and there we sold about 8,200 or so
817.32 -> per month. I'll right click and let's go back to
sum. Over on the right-hand side, I could take
824.22 -> another item, like let's say the date and I could
drag that down into filters. And here I can click
829.08 -> on this dropdown, just like that dropdown we saw
earlier, and let's filter just to January. I'll
833.76 -> click on okay and here we see those 1000 sales
that we had in January. Let's remove the filter
839.1 -> over here. I'll drag that out. Again, you could do
all this analysis just by dragging and dropping.
844.92 -> Let's take the date and drag it down into the
rows. Now this looks very similar to what we
849.3 -> had on sheet one, where we have the date and then
also the sales. Now, instead of putting it down
854.52 -> this way, I can also drag out the date and let's
put the date as columns and here we see it going
860.16 -> across the columns. So, you could very quickly
visualize your data in different ways and it
864.9 -> doesn't require much effort to do that. I'll pull
these out and let's pull the date back into the
869.52 -> rows. Now here's one more really neat thing
you could do. Here we see the sum of sales,
873.72 -> but let's say I want to know the percent of sales
that that month made up. Here I could right click
879.54 -> on one of the cells and we could go down to show
values as and let's select percent of grand total
884.7 -> and there I see that January made up about 1% of
our sales for the year and here December made up
890.58 -> 24%, so quite a bit more. Pivot tables are such a
powerful tool. If you'd like to learn more about
897.54 -> them, be sure to check out the Excel playlist
that I've included in the description and it
901.5 -> walks through them in depth. Now that we've
done all this analysis on our cookie sales,
906.54 -> I want to share it out with the team. In the
top right-hand corner, let's click on this share
911.82 -> button and then let's select share. You'll have to
make sure that your workbook is saved in OneDrive,
917.76 -> but once you do that, right here, I can click
on this and I can now select people from my team
922.44 -> who I want to share this workbook with. Once I'm
all done, I can click on send. All right, well,
927.96 -> that was just a really quick overview of Excel,
but hopefully that gives you enough to start
932.94 -> building that muscle in data analysis. To continue
your learning journey, I've included a playlist
939.06 -> with all of my free videos on YouTube down below.
If you're interested in a more structured way of
945 -> learning about Excel, I also have a course that
you could click on in the top right-hand corner,
948.78 -> and that walks through all of the fundamentals
of Excel. To watch more videos like this one,
954.12 -> please consider subscribing and
I'll see you in the next video.